The record derives from rjp data supplied on 20111018 which reports it as an accepted name record 93 with original publication details. For example, there are 18 hawthorn species listed here, but there could be more than 52. Details modeling of the suitables areas of adaptation of tejocote crataegus mexicana dc. This document is eeny526, one of a series of the entomology and nematology department, florida cooperative extension service, institute of food.
It should be noted genera tilia basswood and crataegus hawthorn have major taxonomic problems. Crataegus mexicana is a species of hawthorn known by the common names tejocote, manzanita, tejocotera and mexican hawthorn. Biological properties and antioxidant activity of hawthorn crataegus. For sowing, it is said to be a plant that grows well in almost all. Pdf this study focused on the assessment of the vasorelaxant activity of the organic and aqueous extracts obtained from leaves and fruits of a mexican. In mexico, garciaalvarez 1976 reported colletotrichum sp. Reproductive ecology and isolation of psittacanthus. Beginning of a dialog window, including tabbed navigation to register an account or sign in to an existing account. Pdf aortic relaxant activity of crataegus gracilior phipps. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Dna barcodes from four loci provide poor resolution of taxonomic groups in the genus crataegus mehdi zarrei1, nadia talent2, maria kuzmina3, jeanette lee4, jensen lund5, paul r. Ishs i international symposium on rootstocks for deciduous fruit tree species preliminary study of mexican germplasm used as rootstocks and for fruit production in central mexico. Blaesoxipha plinthopyga is previously reported from antioquia pape et al.
Tejocote hawthorn may probably be an interesting fruit tree. Request for comments at step 6 draft revision of the. Herbs fact sheets is a series of brief fact sheets that provides basic information about specific herbs common names, what the science says, potential side effects. This page was last edited on 20 november 2019, at 00. Species of this type have been reported found in 20 of the 32 states of the mexican republic, in altitudes that go from 400 to 3,000 meters above sea level, in damp weathers, semidry and dry.
Relaxant effect of the extracts of crataegus mexicana on guinea pig tracheal smooth muscle jesus arrieta1, diana silesbarrios1, julio garciasanchez1, benito reyestrejo2, maria elena sanchezmendoza1 1superior medicine school of the national polytechnic institute. All mexican crataegus species are employed for roughly the same. Journal of medical toxicology, volume 15, issue 4 springer. Pdf biological properties and antioxidant activity of. The native trees of georgia represent a great ecological bounty and a rich cultural history.
First sold by a california nurseryman in 1944 as crimson glory, a. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The plant list includes 1,233 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus crataegus. The females are attracted to fruit volatiles in their search for food and fly hosts.
Crataegus je rod glogova, brojni rod iz porodice rosaceae, koji ukljucuje oko 380 priznatih vrsta 1 grmova i niskih stablasica, koji narastu najvise do 15 metara. The most common type of bark is smooth grey in young individuals, developing shallow longitudinal fissures with narrow ridges in older trees. In mexico, hawthorn crataegus mexicana is an important fruit with many medicinal applications 5. Tejocote crataegus mexicana, a small pome crabapplelike fruit, is becoming economically important in california with increasing production, so. Evidence suggests crataegus is an old genus of possibly early tertiary age, spreading once or twice into the americas with two major diversifications and likely late tertiary extinctions. Crataegus mexicana and crataegus azarolus in the 1920s landscape use available soil volume required 11m3 could be used in parks, suburban shopping centres and for specimen planting can be used as an informal screen plant. Crataegus mexicana or tejocote, is one of the many native species of hawthorn in north america. You may recognize it from perhaps its more popular name, hawthorn. What is crataegus used for benefits and side effects. This page was last edited on 14 december 2019, at 01. Relaxant effect of the extracts of crataegus mexicana on. Crataegus mexicana,e crataegus rosei,f malmea guameri,g psidium guajava,h psidium guineense,i psidium sartorianum, j quararibea funebris,k schoephia schreberi,l spondias mombin,m spondias purpurea,n spondias radlkoferi,o tapirira mexicana,p ximenia americana,q calocarpum mammosum.
First report of leaf anthracnose caused by colletotrichum. Ids tour, mexico 2018 page 3 of 7 day 6 tuesday 6 november botanic garden puebla. Crataegus azarolus is a deciduous tree growing to 10 m 32ft 10in at a medium rate. Crataegus azarolus was a popular small tree cultivated in north of castille and other regions in central spain, as in my birth province palencia, where i often ate es as a child now i am 46, specially enjoied in the countryside as a natural fencemaker and grown close to stone walls and in the boundaries of cultivated lands. In the western world cardiovascular disease cvd has become one of the single most significant causes of premature death. The cultural aspects and uses of this fruit tree come from the prehispanic time. Conservation of agricultural resources act lists of plant species under surveillance table x no species common name priority for investigation 1 agave americana l. Study of green corrosion inhibition on aisi 1018 carbon. Braconidae 2 life cycle doryctobracon areolatus forages for larvae in ripe fruit on the tree and, unlike some related species, seldom investigates fallen fruit. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by midges. Crataegus, 3 from the greek kratos strength and akis sharp, referring to the thorns of some species 4 commonly called hawthorn, thornapple, 5 maytree, 6 whitethorn, 6 or hawberry, is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the family rosaceae, native to temperate regions of the northern hemisphere in europe, asia and north america. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Crataegus mexicana is a species of hawthorn known by the common names tejocote. This document is eeny526, one of a series of the entomology and nematology department, florida cooperative extension service, institute of food and agricultural sciences, university of.
Gymnosporangium unicorne as crataegus gymnun artificial. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. They are shrubs or small trees, mostly growing to 515 m tall, 3 with small pome fruit and usually thorny branches. Abstract the architecture of the tejocote pronounciation. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Wasp parasitoid utetes anastrephae viereck insecta. Calliphoridae from carrion in the continental united states. Diversity of crataegus in north america with particular reference to southeastern u. Crataegus systematics and the classification of north.
From a botanical point of view the fruits of crataegus spp. Of the mexican crataegus species, there is only one study that reports the vasorelaxant effect of extracts of c. It is acceptable to keep in the group 002 pome fruits fp 2220 azarole crataegus azarolus l. Background this feis document provides maps of the ranges of tree species in north america. Cultivars mexikaanse ageratum mexican ageratum sterility or noninvasiveness of. It is native to the mountains of mexico and parts of guatemala, and has been introduced in the andes.
Media in category crataegus mexicana the following files are in this category, out of total. Tejocote is the most common name for specimens of the genus crataegus in mexico. Jacobson 1996 it is a seedling of crataegus mexicana found in the 1940s in the san. The list, last updated in january 2007, contains species native or naturalized to the state. The medicinal properties of hawthorn crataegus spp. Media in category crataegus mexicanathe following files are in this category, out of total. Tortricidae attacking hawthorn fruits crataegus mexicana in veracruz, mexico.
Although several crataegus species are found in our country, only c. It is this variety which is most often used in traditional medicine. It is distributed principally in the state of mexico, puebla, tlaxcala, chiapas, michoacan, hidalgo and morelos. Texas big tree registry this partial list of the largest trees in texas is from the texas forest service. Native trees grow from the mountains to the sea in many diverse habitats and under many environmental constraints. Today, most eurasian crataegus are possibly derived from chinese stock. In suburban tlaxcala 3 km from tlaxcala city at 2,200 m a.
A taxonomic genus within the family rosaceae the crataeguses or hawthorns, native to cool climates in the northern hemisphere. We investigated the phylogenetic relationships, floral biology, pollinator assemblages, seed dispersers and host usage, and the breeding system and female reproductive success of two sympatric populations of p. Eeny526 wasp parasitoid utetes anastrephae viereck insecta. Pdf converter is a online webbased document to pdf converter software. Batsch peach and pyrus malus and various commercial pear cultivars are grafted onto crataegus mexicana. Download citation crataegus mexicana tejocote exposure associated with cardiotoxicity and a falsely elevated digoxin level. Technical report pdf available november 1993 with 680 reads how we measure reads. The fruit of this species is one of the most useful among hawthorns. The specie of crataegus that predominates in mexico is crataegus mexicana, tejocote mexicano, and although, there are doubts about its. Braconidae 2 the cu2 submarginal cell of the forewing is fivesided and relatively long compared to cu1 and cu3 wharton and marsh 1978. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Dec 15, 2014 of the mexican crataegus species, there is only one study that reports the vasorelaxant effect of extracts of c. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Crataegus is the group name for different types of shrub which have a red berrytype fruit and, most often, thorny branches.
While this genus of shrub is varied, we are talking more specifically about crataegus monogyna, otherwise known as the common hawthorn. Mexican crataegus can reach a height of 4 to 10 meters, so it provides good shade, among its characteristics is also the amount of thorns it has. The aims of this study were to determine the presence of phenolic compounds in hawthorn crataegus mexicana, species native to mexico, nanoencapsulated cmnano with maltodextrin at 100 and 170 c. Convert and create pdf from various types of files like word doc, excel xls, powerpoint ppt. Aortic relaxant activity of crataegus gracilior phipps and. Life cycle and behavior utetes anastrephae is a larvalprepupal synovigenic produce eggs over the life of the adult, endoparasitic koino. View of modeling of the suitables areas of adaptation of tejocote. Usually, the fruits ripen and remain on the tree from august to december. They were compiled mostly by little see references below and digitized by thompson et al. The fruits of crataegus mexicana are known in mexico as tejocotes and are eaten raw, cooked, or in jam during the winter. Crataegus mexicana tejocote exposure associated with. Pests of crataegus mexicana cscme eppo global database. Texas big tree registry a list of the largest trees in texas updated 52020 tree common name latin name county index sponsored by texas a m forest service last status measured circumference height crown spread nominator champion list for species native or naturalized to texas. Wasp parasitoid doryctobracon areolatus szepligeti insecta.
Diversity of crataegus in north america with particular. Mexican hawthorn crataegus mexicana is a mediumsized spiny tree belonging to the rosaceae that is native to mexico and central america. Request for comments at step 6 draft revision of the codex. Glogovi rastu samoniklo po rubovima suma i polja, te u ravnicarskim i planinskim krajevima. Crataegus mexicana cscmepests eppo global database.
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